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Pristine Water Softeners & Filtration

September 2024

Water hardness test kit and filter
Health

Is Water Hardness Test Kit Needed with a Water Softener?

Say goodbye to hard water problems with simple solutions. Improve your water quality with easy fixes and professional support! If you notice hard water symptoms such as scaling on faucets or soap scum, then your next step is to test the hardness of your water. This way, you discover the water softener that is appropriate for your living space. When you check the water and have seen what makes up, after that, you can locate a method to treat it as well as obtain soft water. What Is Hard Water? Hard water is water that contains high levels of minerals, mainly calcium and magnesium.  As water moves through the ground, it picks up these minerals, making it harder. You might notice hard water when washing your hands, as it can leave a sticky feeling due to the minerals. It can also cause white spots on dishes and a chalky residue on faucets. Here are a few key points about hard water: Hard water forms naturally as rainwater or river water moves through the ground. It picks up minerals like calcium and magnesium from rocks and soil. Areas with more limestone tend to have harder water. Hard water can leave spots on dishes and a layer of residue on fixtures. What Are the Effects of Hard Water? Hard water damages appliances and plumbing. It also causes dryness and irritation to the skin and hair. One of the biggest issues with hard water is how it harms your home’s appliances and plumbing. When hard water moves through pipes, water heaters, and appliances, it leaves behind minerals. Hard water can also affect your skin and hair. It can make skin feel dry and itchy. It can worsen issues such as eczema, especially for those with sensitive skin. Is Hard Water Safe to Drink? Hard water is safe to drink and contains higher levels of calcium and magnesium. It does not pose any health risks. Water quality is influenced by several factors, including the source of the water, the minerals present, and whether the water is hard or soft. Hard water contains higher levels of calcium and magnesium, which dissolve into the water.  Is hard water safe to drink? Yes, both hard and soft water are safe to drink. Here are some important details: Hardness is measured by calcium content: Water hardness is determined by how much calcium is in the water supply. No health concerns: Drinking hard water does not pose any known health risks, so there is no specific level of hardness that is considered unsafe. Safe for daily use: Hard water is perfectly safe for drinking, cooking, and other household uses. What Are the Types of Water Test Kits? A hard water test kit to measure your water hardness level comes in many shapes and forms.  In this instance, the appropriate type for you to use will depend on how accurate of a result you are looking for as well as how simple of an approach you want. Below are the most common types of water hardness test kits explained in simple terms. Test Strips Water test strip is the easiest and cheapest option for the water hardness test kit. These strips look like small paper strips, and they change color when dipped into water. You simply dip the strip in your water for several seconds before holding it up to a chart included with the kit.  The color will show you how hard or soft your water is. While test strips are handy, they might not be the most accurate means of measurement Liquid Test Kits Liquid test kits are more precise than test strips. With these, you add drops of a liquid chemical (called a reagent) into a sample of your water. The color of the water will change and you want to count how many drops it takes before this happens. The number of drops tells you how hard your water is.  This type of water hardness test kit is still fairly simple to use but gives more accurate results than test strips. Digital Water Testers Digital water testers are more high-tech and provide exact readings. You simply place a probe in your water, and the device displays the hardness level on a screen. These testers can measure the exact hardness in parts per million (PPM) or grains per gallon (GPG).  Digital testers are very precise, but they are usually more expensive than test strips or liquid kits. Professional Laboratory Tests Get your water sample tested professionally for the most accurate and in-depth results. We only need this for specific day-to-day testing, but it has utility if you care about other types of contaminants in your water besides hardness. Lab tests are more time-consuming and cost more as they provide a complete analysis of your water way better than the home test kits Why Is Regular Water Testing Important? No matter which kit you choose, regular water testing is important. It ensures your water softener works properly.  If you just want to check your water hardness quickly and easily, test strips or liquid test kits are great options. They are cost-effective and easy to use. If you want more accurate results and don’t mind spending a bit more, a digital water tester is a good investment. For the most detailed information about your water quality, especially if you’re concerned about contaminants, a professional lab test is the best choice. How to Fix Hard Water? Having a water softener is the most practical solution (and in my opinion inexpensive) to solve your hard water problem. Water softeners work by removing hard minerals like calcium and magnesium from the water, in exchange for sodium or potassium. This makes the water soft and prevents buildup in pipes and appliances. Descaling devices change how minerals behave in water, so they don’t stick to surfaces. However, they don’t remove the minerals as water softeners do. Choosing Your Water Softener Things to consider when choosing a water softener:  Household size is important because

UV water sterilization systems effectiveness
Health

Are UV Water Sterilization Systems Effective for Purification?

UV water sterilization uniquely kills harmful pathogens while preserving the natural taste and essential minerals in drinking water. Clean and safe drinking water is vital to overall health and wellness. One of the emerging solutions is the UV water sterilization system, which uses ultraviolet light to kill bacteria, viruses, and any other microorganisms and pathogens in water. This chemical-free process is gaining popularity because of its simplicity, efficiency, and effectiveness. What is UV Light Technology? UV light technology uses ultraviolet radiation to disinfect surfaces, air, and water by destroying bacteria, viruses, and other harmful microorganisms. Ultraviolet (UV) light is a form of electromagnetic radiation between 100 and 400 nanometers, shorter than visible light and more prolonged than X-rays. It’s divided into three wavelength categories:  Ultraviolet UV-A.  Ultraviolet UV-B.  Ultraviolet UV-C. UV-C (200-280 nm) is the best for sterilization. UV-C can enter the cells of microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, and protozoa and disrupt their DNA and RNA so they can’t replicate and are harmless. How does UV Sterilization Work in Water Purification Systems? In a UV water sterilization system, water passes through a chamber and is exposed to UV-C light. The UV light inside the chamber damages the genetic material of pathogens by altering their nucleic acids.  This prevents them from reproducing or causing infection. Unlike chemical methods of disinfection, UV sterilization doesn’t add anything to the water, so it’s a chemical-free way to purify water. UV systems don’t remove physical impurities like sediment or chemicals but ultraviolet light is great at neutralizing pathogens that can cause diseases like E. coli, salmonella, and giardia. The process is fast and only takes seconds of exposure of organisms to ultraviolet water and UV light to eliminate and sterilize. Applications of UV Sterilization Household Water Purification: UV systems are installed in homes, especially in rural areas where well water or untreated sources are used. These systems provide an extra layer of protection against waterborne diseases. Industrial Water Treatment: Industries use UV sterilization to ensure microbe-free water is used in manufacturing, processing, and cooling. Medical: Hospitals and laboratories use UV to disinfect water for medical procedures and sanitation to prevent contamination. Aquariums and Fish Farms: UV sterilization maintains pathogen-free water environments for aquatic life. In all these settings, a UV water light sterilization filter system provides an efficient and environmentally friendly method of ensuring safe water quality without altering water quality or its chemical composition. How do UV Water Sterilization Systems Purify Water? UV water sterilization uses ultraviolet light to kill germs and bacteria, making your drinking water safe and clean. Step-by-Step Process of How UV Light Neutralizes Pathogens Water Enters the UV Chamber: In a UV water sterilizer, water first enters a special chamber exposed to intense ultraviolet (UV) light, usually in the UV-C range. Pathogens Exposed to UV Light: As the water flows through the chamber, any nasty bugs present are exposed to the UV-C light from the bulb. Exposure has to be long enough to get through the cell walls of the microorganisms. DNA Disruption: The UV-C light gets through the DNA or RNA of the pathogens. This damages the nucleic acids of the bad guys, so they can’t replicate and spread. Pathogens Neutralized: Once their DNA is disrupted, the microorganisms can’t multiply, so they’re neutralized. They can no longer harm humans. Purified water Exits the System: After going through the UV light, the sterilized water exits the system bug-free. It’s chemical-free and fast, usually taking only seconds to treat the water. What Are The Types of Microbes Killed by UV Light? A UV light water sterilization system can kill many types of harmful microorganisms. Bacteria: E. coli, Salmonella, Legionella, and other common bacteria can be killed, reducing the risk of waterborne bacterial illness. Viruses: UV systems target waterborne viruses like Hepatitis A, Norovirus, and Rotavirus, which can cause severe illness. Protozoa: Giardia lamblia and Cryptosporidium resist chlorine but can be killed quickly with UV-C light. Non-Chemical Benefits Chemical-Free Process: A significant advantage of UV water sterilization systems is that they don’t add chemicals to the water. No chlorine or other additives, pure water without changing the taste or smell. Environmentally friendly: Since no chemicals are involved, UV water sterilization systems have less environmental impact than traditional methods like chlorination, which can produce by-products. Broad Spectrum: UV systems can kill many pathogens without needing different chemical treatments. This makes UV-light water sterilization systems very effective in various water sources. Low Maintenance and Cost Effective: UV systems require minimal maintenance, just replacing the UV bulb, making them a cost-effective and long-term solution for water purification. Cost And Low Maintenance UV lamps and water sterilization systems are cost-effective to install and maintain low maintenance compared to other purification methods. The main cost is in the initial setup and periodic replacement of the unit and UV bulb, which can last up to a year, depending on usage.  Unlike filtration systems that need frequent filter changes or chemical treatments that require ongoing purchases of chemicals, UV systems only require regular cleaning and bulb replacement to keep costs low. Fast And Energy Efficient Purification The UV light water sterilization system purifies water in seconds. As water flows through the UV chamber, harmful pathogens are neutralized. This rapid method makes it efficient for household and commercial use.  Plus, it consumes minimal energy, equivalent to a standard household light bulb. This energy-efficient, ultraviolet light water purification is perfect for those who want to keep their utility bills and environmental footprint low. Household And Commercial Use UV is safe for tiny homes and extensive facilities. In homes, a UV for water treatment and sterilization system can provide families with clean and safe drinking water and protection against waterborne pathogens.  For larger applications such as industries, hospitals, and municipal water systems, UV can be integrated into more extensive operations to purify large volumes of water. The versatility of UV light for water treatment and sterilization systems makes them a solution for all your water treatment and purification needs. The UV

Pouring pure water from Pristine Water Softeners
Health

What Minerals Are in Hard Water and How They Affect You

Is Hard Water Secretly Damaging Your Skin and Hair? Know the Truth About the Minerals Hiding in Your Water! Water is life, but not everyone’s drinking water is created equal. One of the most significant differences is between hard water and soft water. Hard water has high levels of dissolved minerals, mainly calcium and some magnesium ions. It may seem harmless, just water hardness but these minerals can affect your skin and hair over time. What Is Hard Water? Hard water is water that has a high mineral content. These minerals are mainly calcium carbonate and magnesium, though iron and other trace minerals dissolved salts can also be present.  Rainwater is naturally soft when it falls to the ground, but as it passes through layers of soil and rock, it picks up these dissolved salts and minerals and becomes hard water. Soft water has little to no dissolved minerals though, making it gentler on your skin, hair, and household appliances. Hard water can disrupt the effectiveness of soaps and detergents.  It can also lead to deposits of calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, and magnesium hydroxide inside pipes and boilers, reducing water flow and heating efficiency. What Minerals Are Found In Hard Water? Hard water contains a high concentration of dissolved minerals, primarily calcium, magnesium, and iron. These minerals are absorbed as the water passes through soil and rock, rich in mineral deposits.  While hard water is safe to drink, hard water minerals can negatively affect household appliances, plumbing, skin, and hair.  Below, we’ll discuss what minerals are in hard water and how they enter the drinking water and supply. Your body needs minerals such as calcium and magnesium, and some studies show that hard water with calcium and lower magnesium concentrations has been linked to lower mortality rates for cardiovascular disease. Calcium Calcium is the most common mineral in hard water. It gets into the water supply as rainwater flows through limestone, chalk, and gypsum areas. These rocks are full of calcium carbonate, which dissolves into the water and increases the calcium and magnesium carbonate concentration in the mineral content.  The same excess calcium carbonate and calcium concentration in hard water can cause scaling in pipes and appliances, dry skin, and dull hair. Calcium is what gives the hardness of water the hardness of water when out of water, its “hardness” in hard water is calcium concentration. The more calcium, the more complex the total hardness of water. While calcium is good for bone health, it can build up over time in the water, cause damage to plumbing, and even affect your hair and skin. Magnesium Another hard water mineral is magnesium. Like both calcium and magnesium, magnesium gets into the water supply as rainwater flows over and through rocks. Specifically, rocks like dolomite and certain clays are rich in calcium and magnesium.  As the water flows through these rocks, magnesium dissolves and gets into the water supply as dissolved calcium and magnesium also do, contributing to the water hardness of water as the mineral salts the water. Hard water is generally high in mineral salts, especially calcium, and magnesium carbonates. Magnesium in drinking water and hard water is harmful to the skin and hair. It can cause dryness and irritation, making your skin more prone to breakouts and irritation. Also, magnesium in drinking water can make your hair feel rough, frizzy, and unmanageable, and it prevents moisture from penetrating your hair strands. Magnesium deficiency may increase the contractility of blood vessels. Iron Iron in surface water is found in areas where groundwater flows through iron-rich soils or rocks. The dissolved iron particles get into the water, giving it a reddish-brown tint, especially in areas with high concentrations of iron mineral content throughout.  Iron in hard water is noticeable due to staining on clothes, plumbing fixtures, and skin. It can also contribute to hard water buildup in pipes and inefficient plumbing systems. For your skin and hair, iron can be very damaging. Prolonged exposure to iron-rich hard water can cause dry, brittle hair and exacerbate skin conditions, causing irritation, itching, and discoloration. In extreme cases, iron in water can stain skin and hair, making it a hassle for daily hygiene.  Other Trace Minerals In addition to permanent hardness caused by magnesium levels, temporary hardness, due to magnesium salts total water hardness, due to calcium, more magnesium salts, and iron, the minerals in hard water may also include trace amounts of copper, manganese, and aluminum.  These minerals are in much smaller quantities but can still contribute to water hardness and affect your household. For example, copper can cause greenish stains in bathtubs and sinks, while manganese can cause blackish stains and contribute to complex water effects on appliances and skin. Knowing all the hard water minerals is critical to protecting your skin, hair, and home from adverse health effects because of hard water damage. How Can You Safely Test for Hard Water at Home? You can easily test for hard water at home using a soap test or an inexpensive water hardness test kit. DIY Hard Water Test Kits One of the easiest ways to see if your well water heater is hard is by using a DIY hard water heater test kit. These are available online or at home improvement stores and are easy to use. Here’s how: Step 1: Fill a Container with Tap Water – Collect a water sample from your tap in a clean container. Step 2: Add the Test Strip – Submerge the test strip into the water and wait for the recommended time, usually a few seconds. Step 3: Compare the Color – After removing the strip, compare the color to the chart provided with the kit. Each color corresponds to a different level of hardness, the amount of calcium and magnesium in your water. DIY kits are quick and affordable to get a general idea of your water’s hardness. But they may not tell you about other contaminants in the water. Professional Water Testing

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Health

Iron in Water? How a Whole House Water Softener Removes It

Is iron in your water ruining your appliances, staining your fixtures, and leaving a metallic taste in your tap? If you’ve noticed reddish stains on your sinks, tubs, or laundry or experienced water that tastes metallic, there’s a chance you have iron in your water. While small amounts of iron aren’t necessarily harmful, over time, iron buildup can cause severe issues in your home and even affect the water you use daily. Where Does Iron Come From? Iron can get into water from natural and artificial sources. One of the main culprits is the soil.  Natural Sources: Iron naturally occurs in the earth’s crust, and when groundwater flows through iron-rich soil or rocks, it picks up iron particles that enter your water supply. Old Pipes and Plumbing: As pipes age, they can corrode and release iron into the water, especially in older plumbing systems. Groundwater Contamination: Industrial or agricultural runoff in rural areas can lead to trace amounts of iron contaminating the water supply. Common Signs Of Iron In Your Water: Reddish or Brown Stains: Visible on sinks, tubs, and laundry, these stains are hard to clean and tend to reappear quickly. Metallic Taste: Your water may have a metallic flavor, making it less pleasant to drink, even if not harmful in small amounts. Clogged Pipes and Low Water Pressure: Mineral buildup from iron can cause clogging, leading to reduced water flow and the need for costly repairs. Whole House Water Softener: A water softener can effectively remove iron and salts from your water, protecting your faucets, appliances, and plumbing. Investing in one is a smart way to ensure cleaner, softer water throughout your home. What is The Impact Of Iron On Your Home And Health? Iron in water can cause stained plumbing fixtures, damaged appliances, and even clog your pipes. Iron buildup in water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines can shorten lifespan and lead to costly repairs or replacements.  Because of its metallic taste, it can also make your water less enjoyable to drink or cook with. Iron in your water might seem like a minor issue at first, but over time, it can cause significant damage to your home and even affect your health. Effect On Appliances And Plumbing When iron builds up in your water system, it doesn’t just stay in the water. It coats your appliances and plumbing. This coating can damage essential appliances like water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines, reducing their efficiency and lifespan.  Iron can clog pipes and cause low water pressure and expensive plumbing repairs. It can also corrode your plumbing system and cause leaks and long-term problems. You can prevent these issues by installing a whole house water heater, and softener. A whole house water softener removes iron and other minerals from tap water before they reach your appliances, so they won’t get damaged and will last longer. Health Concerns With Iron While small amounts of iron in your water aren’t harmful, they can still cause minor health issues. Excess iron in water can cause digestive problems if consumed over time. Iron buildup can affect your skin and hair, causing dryness, irritation, and discoloration.  Bathing or washing your hair in iron-rich water can leave it feeling dry and brittle and affect your overall appearance. Using a whole-house water softener helps eliminate iron from your home’s water supply, keeping your skin, hair, and overall health in better condition. How Does A Whole House Water Softener Work? A whole-house water softener works through a process called ion exchange. This is how salt-free water softeners remove the hard minerals from your water, like calcium, magnesium, and iron. Here’s how it works:  Water flows through the softener containing resin beads charged with sodium ions.  As the hard water flows through, the minerals (like calcium, magnesium, and iron) stick to the resin, and the sodium ions are released into the water, softening it. This simple process means when the water gets to your taps, it’s free of the hard minerals and other contaminants that can clog your pipes and appliances. It’s better water and longer life for your home water household systems. Why A Whole House System Is Beneficial? The best part of a whole house water softener is that it treats all the water that enters your home, not just what you use at one tap or area. So every faucet, shower, and appliance gets softened water, with magnetic water softeners, protecting you from hard water and iron buildup. A whole house water softener means soft water, your appliances run more efficiently, your water passes when plumbing is clogged, and your health is protected from the yuckiness of iron and mineral-laden water. It’s a simple, long-term solution for your home and health. What are the Specific Advantages Of Using A Whole House Water Softener For Iron? Experience the pure, hassle-free benefits of a whole-house water softener and protect your home. Eliminating Stains And Discoloration One of the most frustrating effects of iron in your water is the rust stains it leaves behind. Iron is likely the culprit if your sinks, tubs, or even your clothing are showing reddish or brown discoloration.  A whole house water softener can help prevent these unsightly stains by filtering out the iron before it reaches your faucets, washing machine, and other appliances. With whole house water softeners, you can finally say goodbye to scrubbing rust marks from your fixtures and fabrics, keeping your home looking clean and fresh. Protecting Plumbing And Reducing Maintenance Costs Iron buildup can cause significant issues for your home’s plumbing and system. Over time, the iron deposits inside your pipes can lead to blockages and corrosion, resulting in lower water pressure and costly repairs.  Using a whole-house water softener, you can reduce the amount of iron flowing through your pipes, protecting your plumbing from damage and extending its lifespan. Fewer iron deposits mean fewer problems and lower maintenance costs in the long run. Enhancing The Taste And Quality Of Drinking Water If you’ve ever noticed

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